Viewport
The 💠component responsible for the Telegram Mini Apps viewport.
Mounting
Before using the component, it is necessary to mount it to work with properly configured properties. To do so, use the mount
method. It will update the isMounted
signal property.
import { viewport } from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
if (viewport.mount.isAvailable()) {
viewport.mount();
viewport.isMounted(); // true
}
import {
mountViewport,
isViewportMounted,
} from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
if (mountViewport.isAvailable()) {
mountViewport();
isViewportMounted(); // true
}
To unmount, use the unmount
method:
viewport.unmount();
viewport.isMounted(); // false
import {
unmountViewport,
isViewportMounted,
} from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
unmountViewport();
isViewportMounted(); // false
Binding CSS Variables
To expose the viewport
properties via CSS variables, use the bindCssVars
method. The isCssVarsBound
signal property is updated after the method is called.
This method optionally accepts a function that transforms the values width
, height
and stableHeight
into CSS variable names. By default, values are converted to kebab case with the prefix --tg-viewport-
.
import { viewport } from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
if (viewport.bindCssVars.isAvailable()) {
viewport.bindCssVars();
// Creates CSS variables like:
// --tg-viewport-height: 675px
// --tg-viewport-width: 320px
// --tg-viewport-stable-height: 675px
viewport.bindCssVars(key => `--my-prefix-${key}`);
// Creates CSS variables like:
// --my-prefix-height: 675px
// --my-prefix-width: 320px
// --my-prefix-stableHeight: 675px
viewport.isCssVarsBound(); // true
}
import {
bindViewportCssVars,
isViewportCssVarsBound,
} from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
if (bindViewportCssVars.isAvailable()) {
bindViewportCssVars();
// Creates CSS variables like:
// --tg-viewport-height: 675px
// --tg-viewport-width: 320px
// --tg-viewport-stable-height: 675px
bindViewportCssVars(key => `--my-prefix-${key}`);
// Creates CSS variables like:
// --my-prefix-height: 675px
// --my-prefix-width: 320px
// --my-prefix-stableHeight: 675px
isViewportCssVarsBound(); // true
}
Visibility
To track if mini app is visible, use isVisible
signal. Invisible means app is collapsed or in another tab.
viewport.isVisible();
import { isVisible } from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
isVisible()
Expanding
To expand the viewport, use the expand
method.
if (viewport.expand.isAvailable()) {
viewport.expand();
}
import { expandViewport } from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
if (expandViewport.isAvailable()) {
expandViewport();
}
Fullscreen Mode
To enable the fullscreen mode, the method requestFullscreen
is used:
if (viewport.requestFullscreen.isAvailable()) {
await viewport.requestFullscreen();
viewport.isFullscreen(); // true
}
import { requestFullscreen, isFullscreen } from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
if (requestFullscreen.isAvailable()) {
await requestFullscreen();
isFullscreen(); // true
}
To exit the fullscreen mode, use the exitFullscreen
method:
if (viewport.exitFullscreen.isAvailable()) {
await viewport.exitFullscreen();
viewport.isFullscreen(); // false
}
import { exitFullscreen, isFullscreen } from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
if (exitFullscreen.isAvailable()) {
await exitFullscreen();
isFullscreen(); // false
}
Safe Area Insets
The viewport component offers access to two types of insets:
- Safe area insets
- Content safe area insets
For more details on the differences between these inset types, visit the Viewport page.
The component provides access to these insets through the following signals:
// Objects with numeric properties "top", "bottom", "left" and "right".
viewport.safeAreaInsets();
viewport.contentSafeAreaInsets();
// Numeric values.
viewport.safeAreaInsetTop();
viewport.safeAreaInsetBottom();
viewport.safeAreaInsetLeft();
viewport.safeAreaInsetRight();
viewport.contentSafeAreaInsetTop();
viewport.contentSafeAreaInsetBottom();
viewport.contentSafeAreaInsetLeft();
viewport.contentSafeAreaInsetRight();
import {
viewportSafeAreaInsets,
viewportSafeAreaInsetTop,
viewportSafeAreaInsetBottom,
viewportSafeAreaInsetLeft,
viewportSafeAreaInsetRight,
viewportContentSafeAreaInsets,
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetTop,
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetBottom,
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetLeft,
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetRight,
} from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
// Objects with numeric properties "top", "bottom", "left" and "right".
viewportSafeAreaInsets();
viewportContentSafeAreaInsets();
// Numeric values.
viewportSafeAreaInsetTop();
viewportSafeAreaInsetBottom();
viewportSafeAreaInsetLeft();
viewportSafeAreaInsetRight();
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetTop();
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetBottom();
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetLeft();
viewportContentSafeAreaInsetRight();